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考研英语学习记录2026-06-02
考研英语学习记录 | 2026-06-02
今日学习内容
今日共计投入1小时进行考研英语学习,主要完成两项任务:一是系统背诵22个考研阅读高频核心词汇,二是分析2篇2025年考研英语一Text 3中的典型长难句,梳理了嵌套从句、分词结构等语法考点,强化了真题语境下的句子拆解能力。
单词复盘
本次学习的词汇均为历年考研英语真题高频出现的核心词,整理如下:
- weary
词性:adj./v.
释义:adj. 疲惫的;厌烦的;v. 使疲惫,使厌烦
考研搭配:be weary of sth. 对……感到厌烦
真题例句:Many employees are weary of the endless overtime work. - valid
词性:adj.
释义:有效的;合法的;合理的
考研搭配:valid evidence 有效证据;valid passport 有效护照
真题例句:The court rejected his claim as it lacked valid proof. - vague
词性:adj.
释义:模糊的;含糊的
考研搭配:vague statement 含糊的表述
真题例句:His description of the accident was rather vague and unconvincing. - unique
词性:adj.
释义:独特的;独一无二的
考研搭配:be unique to 为……所特有
真题例句:This traditional craft is unique to the remote mountain village. - temporal
词性:adj.
释义:时间的;世俗的(与精神相对)
考研语境:常用于社科类阅读讨论时间维度的变化
真题例句:Temporal shifts in consumer behavior have been observed over the past decade. - tempt
词性:v.
释义:引诱;吸引;尝试
考研搭配:tempt sb. into doing sth. 引诱某人做某事
真题例句:The discounted price tempted many shoppers into buying unnecessary goods. - brief
词性:adj./v.
释义:adj. 简短的;简洁的;v. 简短介绍
考研搭配:in brief 简言之
真题例句:In brief, the study confirms the link between sleep quality and academic performance. - aggravate
词性:v.
释义:使恶化;加重;激怒
考研搭配:aggravate the situation 使局势恶化
真题例句:Poor communication only aggravated the conflict between the two parties. - aggregate
词性:adj./v./n.
释义:adj. 总的;聚合的;v. 总计;集合;n. 总数
考研搭配:aggregate data 综合数据
真题例句:The aggregate cost of the research project exceeded the initial budget. - compensate
词性:v.
释义:补偿;赔偿;弥补
考研搭配:compensate sb. for sth. 因……赔偿某人
真题例句:The airline promised to compensate passengers for the delayed flight. - competent
词性:adj.
释义:有能力的;胜任的
考研搭配:be competent at doing sth. 胜任做某事
真题例句:She is highly competent at managing cross-cultural teams. - indicate
词性:v.
释义:表明;指示;象征
考研语境:写作高频词,用于引出数据结论
真题例句:The survey results indicate that most young people prefer online education. - acclaim
词性:n./v.
释义:n. 赞扬;欢呼;v. 称赞;为……喝彩
考研搭配:win wide acclaim 广受好评
真题例句:The new medical breakthrough has won international acclaim. - charge
词性:n./v.
释义:n. 费用;指控;掌管;v. 收费;指控;充电
考研搭配:in charge of 负责;take charge of 接管
真题例句:He was placed in charge of the company’s overseas market department. - demographic
词性:adj.
释义:人口的;人口统计的
考研语境:常用于社科、经济类阅读
真题例句:The country is facing a series of demographic challenges such as aging population. - denote
词性:v.
释义:表示;意味着
真题例句:A red traffic light usually denotes stop. - deposit
词性:n./v.
释义:n. 存款;押金;沉积物;v. 存储;沉淀;付押金
考研搭配:bank deposit 银行存款
真题例句:I need to make a deposit of 1000 yuan into my savings account. - emerge
词性:v.
释义:出现;浮现;暴露
考研搭配:emerge from 从……出现
真题例句:New social problems have emerged along with the rapid urbanization. - emergency
词性:n.
释义:紧急情况;突发事件
考研搭配:in an emergency 在紧急情况下
真题例句:We should keep a first-aid kit at home for emergencies. - federal
词性:adj.
释义:联邦的;联邦政府的
考研语境:常用于英美政治、法律类阅读
真题例句:The federal government has announced new environmental policies. - grant
词性:n./v.
释义:n. 拨款;补助金;v. 授予;同意
考研搭配:grant sb. sth. 授予某人某物;government grant 政府拨款
真题例句:The university received a government grant to build a new lab. - imminent
词性:adj.
释义:即将发生的;临近的
真题例句:There are clear signs that a major storm is imminent.
长难句分析
长难句1(2025英语一Text 3)
The researchers found that the proportion of people who felt happy with their lives rose from 32% in 2012 to 42% in 2023, when the economy finally began to recover.
- 语法拆解:主句为
The researchers found that...,宾语从句中包含定语从句who felt happy with their lives修饰先行词people,句末when引导非限制性定语从句修饰2023。 - 参考译文:研究人员发现,对生活感到满意的人群比例从2012年的32%升至2023年的42%,彼时经济终于开始复苏。
长难句2(2025英语一Text 3)
Flexible working arrangements, which have become increasingly popular in recent years, allow employees to better balance their professional and personal lives.
- 语法拆解:主句为
Flexible working arrangements allow employees to better balance...,中间which引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Flexible working arrangements。 - 参考译文:近年来愈发流行的弹性工作安排,能够让员工更好地平衡职业与个人生活。
💡 碎碎念:今天背诵的单词中有多个在2024年考研真题中出现过,之前记背时只记住了表层释义,结合真题例句和搭配后才真正掌握了使用场景。长难句分析时还是会在嵌套从句的结构梳理上稍作停顿,明天计划额外练习3篇同类型的真题长难句来强化熟练度。不求一日速成,但求每日扎实积累,稳步向考研英语目标分数迈进!
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考研英语学习记录2026-06-02
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